|
 |
|
08-11-2008, 07:43 PM
|
#1 (permalink)
|
Status: Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: OKC
Posts: 537
Thanks: 10
Thanked 27 Times in 27 Posts
|
Bevel Level
I don't have a weeks worth of razors so I have few to compare and contrast.
I have a 5/8 DD dwarf that was used long and hard judging by the flat on its spine. not perfectly even, not extremely wide but an obvious flat around 1mm+ I taped and honed it, while the bevel does not appear out of line to many I've seen here- but it gets near the point where you might call it wide
I try to compare to a 4/8 Shumate BdL. Practically new used condition, only the faintest touch of honing on the spine with a corresponding teeny tiny bevel.
Between the two I much prefer the shumate. It cuts cleaner, quicker, closer than the dwarf.
Admittedly I did monkey around with the DD maybe too much. I've honed it twice and last time with a single layer 3m 35 tape enough to reset the bevel with this new angle 1000 to the 5 to the 8. stropped it at least 3 times since. no hints of wire under the scope
It shaves. But the shumate shows me how much better a shave can be. My other raz also has a smallish bevel. After my initial learning curve I set it aside as it too is pretty new looking and cost me alot more to aquire so that's my collection. (the rest are in the rehab bin waiting for me to stop yacking on the net)
Oh yeah the question. How does bevel size effect shavability and edge life in your experience?
|
|
|
08-11-2008, 08:41 PM
|
#2 (permalink)
|
Status: Senior Member
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 580
Thanks: 40
Thanked 79 Times in 65 Posts
|
Well, dare I answer this question.
Usually, the width of the bevel is a clear indication of the amount of honing. The wider the width, the more honing the blade has received and the more metal has ben removed from the overall blade width. However, if a blade has been taped for honing, the bevel will remain unchanged while the overall blade width will have got narrower.
Does the reduction in width to the blade matter. Well yes it does. As the blade gets reduced from the honing/sharpening process, the thinnest most flexible part of the blade is being reduced. Effectively this will mean that the blade will not exhibit the same amount of flexibility as a new blade. There will have to have been a considerable amount of honing and narrowing of the blade though before you are likely to feel the change in flexibility at this point, the blade will IMHO not provide as close or comfortable a shave as it would have when it was new.
As an example, a 6/8th fully honed razor that has been reduced in blade width to a 5/8 razor will be very different to shave with than the original. Also this razor will not feel the same as a new 5/8ths razor.
The change in feeling will be that the heavily honed blade will feel much stiffer to shave with.
I always try to purchase razors that have had little usage and were the blade width is close to the state it was in when it was new. However I have had many razors through my hands with wide honing bevels and I would say that it only really matters if you don't like a stiff blade and I doubt if you would feel the difference unless the blade has been reduced by at least 1/16".
How will you know how much a taped razor has narrowed is the difficult question to answer. This you can only tell if the blade is clearly size marked or if the seller knows the answer to your question. The other thing that doesn't help, is that some manufacturers measure the blade from the top of the spine to the blades edge. Other manufacturers measure from the honig edge to the edge of the blade.
For me the true BLADE width is the measurement between the blades edge and the edge of the honing edge closest to the blade edge. The honing edge and the spine I do not regard as blade. Incidentally, neither do DOVO from the last two brand new blades that went through my hands from them.
I hope this helps.
Last edited by English; 08-11-2008 at 08:51 PM.
Reason: Typo's
|
|
|
08-11-2008, 09:10 PM
|
#3 (permalink)
|
Status: Razer, knifer, sharpner.
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Wchita, KS
Posts: 1,311
Thanks: 13
Thanked 134 Times in 110 Posts
|
I have to, respectfully, disagree.
The width of the bevel is directly related to how thin the metal was at the edge of the razor after the inital hollow grinding, the angle that is defined by the blade's dimensions, the actual grind of the razor (1/4 hollow, full hollow, etc.) and, finally,the amount of hone wear.
As for the feel of the razor changing over time, that may or may not be perceivable to everybody and may be a moot point for anything other than a hollow ground razor since the edge doesn't flex nearly as much with any blade that's got a little more heft.
We've discussed many times how taping the spine effects the razor's performance, a quick search will give more info than you probably wanted.
The short answer is no, there is no practical difference. The only razors that have been poor shaver's in my experience were those that had lower quality steel from random quality fluctuations or otherwise. But wear and tear have never been factors. In fact, one of the best shaver that I own is 150 years old and has bevels that are half as wide as the blade itself.
Wider bevels do mean more time spent honing, though, because there is more material to be abraded away as well as more surface area to disperse the weight of the blade.
Last edited by Russel Baldridge; 08-11-2008 at 09:14 PM.
|
|
|
08-11-2008, 09:18 PM
|
#4 (permalink)
|
Status: ..the rocks a refuge for the badger
Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: Beantown
Posts: 1,285
Thanks: 47
Thanked 114 Times in 97 Posts
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by Russel Baldridge
I have to, respectfully, disagree.
The width of the bevel is directly related to how thin the metal was at the edge of the razor after the inital hollow grinding, the angle that is defined by the blade's dimensions, the actual grind of the razor (1/4 hollow, full hollow, etc.) and, finally,the amount of hone wear.
As for the feel of the razor changing over time, that may or may not be perceivable to everybody and may be a moot point for anything other than a hollow ground razor since the edge doesn't flex nearly as much with any blade that's got a little more heft.
We've discussed many times how taping the spine effects the razor's performance, a quick search will give more info than you probably wanted.
The short answer is no, there is no practical difference. The only razors that have been poor shaver's in my experience were those that had lower quality steel from random quality fluctuations or otherwise. But wear and tear have never been factors. In fact, one of the best shaver that I own is 150 years old and has bevels that are half as wide as the blade itself.
Wider bevels do mean more time spent honing, though, because there is more material to be abraded away as well as more surface area to disperse the weight of the blade.
|
What he said.
This is one of my best shavers as well.
__________________
One, two! One, two! and through and through
The vorpal blade went snicker-snack!
|
|
|
08-11-2008, 09:29 PM
|
#5 (permalink)
|
Status: Senior Member
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Belgium
Posts: 708
Thanks: 45
Thanked 200 Times in 114 Posts
|
I agree with Russel.
Bevel width depends on many factors. Sharpness is defined by the width of the very tip of a cutting bevel. That tip doesn't "know" what lies behind it, and I don't think the width of a bevel is by any means a marker for reduced flexibility of a given razor. I also don't think that flexibility has anything to do with how well a razor shaves.
Are both the DD and the Shumate honed by you? Same method?
Bart.
__________________
______
"A straight will no more make you an expert shaver than a basket ball will turn you into a Magic Johnson" Kaptain_zero
|
|
|
08-11-2008, 09:46 PM
|
#6 (permalink)
|
Status: Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: OKC
Posts: 537
Thanks: 10
Thanked 27 Times in 27 Posts
|
Thanks dudes. Sorry no pic until i can trick myself into a new camera. I hate spending money on dumb crap like that.
Being no expert, to me it looks like this razor was given too much pressure on the spine, prematurely thinning the back while the original width of the razor seems little changed.
What I want to do is add maybe 3 ( more?) layers to steepen the angle, shorten, stiffen the bevel so it flexes less. Which, hard to say really, could be why it's not doing what i want. Good idea? dumb move?
I'm willing to accept the idea that I just screwed it up myself somehow maybe. haa haa no way  or maybe it's a lemon and the last guy had trouble keeping it sharp too.
|
|
|
08-11-2008, 10:14 PM
|
#7 (permalink)
|
Status: Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: OKC
Posts: 537
Thanks: 10
Thanked 27 Times in 27 Posts
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bart
I agree with Russel.
Bevel width depends on many factors. Sharpness is defined by the width of the very tip of a cutting bevel. That tip doesn't "know" what lies behind it, and I don't think the width of a bevel is by any means a marker for reduced flexibility of a given razor. I also don't think that flexibility has anything to do with how well a razor shaves.
Are both the DD and the Shumate honed by you? Same method?
Bart.
|
Of course I honed them  I would never have a razor honed no more than I'd have someone tie my shoes. I'd rather be barefoot and bloody.  well unless i was a king or something like that(I apologize)
The method is not the same. Close, dd was taped. dd was given the once over twice. Bdeluxe was first touched up on dry purplish barber hone. later touched up on couticule looking antique... they were both finished on that hone actually.
The thin line of the edge does know what's behind it I think, that's how 10degree angle cuts easier than 40 even if both edges ended with a true 0 dimension both equally "sharp" but supporting geometry creates different behavior.
The width cannot be a marker for flex, as Russ said you need to know the thickness of the near edge steel, the overall width, and spine thickness. A true flat side wedge would be all bevel and not very flexible.
Finally why wouldn't flex be a positive or negative feature depending on its value. An overhoned wire bur is balking at the hair, not because it is blunt but because it is too thin. (?) flexing or has my imagination run away from reality.
|
|
|
08-11-2008, 10:17 PM
|
#8 (permalink)
|
Status: Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: OKC
Posts: 537
Thanks: 10
Thanked 27 Times in 27 Posts
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by Seraphim
What he said.
This is one of my best shavers as well.
|
ahh the wb kamisori. I heard they made a few  
|
|
|
08-11-2008, 10:33 PM
|
#9 (permalink)
|
Status: Twit....Gormless Twit.
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Brisbane Australia
Posts: 2,628
Thanks: 53
Thanked 99 Times in 84 Posts
|
Just from a purely empirical perspective, I've never noticed any relationship between the width of the bevel and the shaveability of an edge, except (as others have mentioned) if you're talking about giving up a bit too early on a wider bevel because of lack of patience. But that's a honing issue, not a bevel issue.
A lot of the older blades I have - 1810 - 1850 - are the old-style wedges with fairly huge bevels. These shave just as well, if not better, than some of my newer blades with almost imperceptible bevels like, say, the Wapis.
Personally, and I'm certainly no expert, I think shaveability is simply related to how close to a point you can bring the two sides of the bevel at the edge. Plus, of course, quality of steel.
James.
__________________
And a voice said unto me "Smile and be happy. Things could be worse." So I smiled and was happy. And behold, things did indeed get worse.
|
|
|
08-11-2008, 11:08 PM
|
#10 (permalink)
|
Status: Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: OKC
Posts: 537
Thanks: 10
Thanked 27 Times in 27 Posts
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by English
Well, dare I answer this question.
Usually, the width of the bevel is a clear indication of the amount of honing. The wider the width, the more honing the blade has received and the more metal has ben removed from the overall blade width. However, if a blade has been taped for honing, the bevel will remain unchanged while the overall blade width will have got narrower.
Does the reduction in width to the blade matter. Well yes it does. As the blade gets reduced from the honing/sharpening process, the thinnest most flexible part of the blade is being reduced. Effectively this will mean that the blade will not exhibit the same amount of flexibility as a new blade. There will have to have been a considerable amount of honing and narrowing of the blade though before you are likely to feel the change in flexibility at this point, the blade will IMHO not provide as close or comfortable a shave as it would have when it was new.
As an example, a 6/8th fully honed razor that has been reduced in blade width to a 5/8 razor will be very different to shave with than the original. Also this razor will not feel the same as a new 5/8ths razor.
The change in feeling will be that the heavily honed blade will feel much stiffer to shave with.
I always try to purchase razors that have had little usage and were the blade width is close to the state it was in when it was new. However I have had many razors through my hands with wide honing bevels and I would say that it only really matters if you don't like a stiff blade and I doubt if you would feel the difference unless the blade has been reduced by at least 1/16".
How will you know how much a taped razor has narrowed is the difficult question to answer. This you can only tell if the blade is clearly size marked or if the seller knows the answer to your question. The other thing that doesn't help, is that some manufacturers measure the blade from the top of the spine to the blades edge. Other manufacturers measure from the honig edge to the edge of the blade.
For me the true BLADE width is the measurement between the blades edge and the edge of the honing edge closest to the blade edge. The honing edge and the spine I do not regard as blade. Incidentally, neither do DOVO from the last two brand new blades that went through my hands from them.
I hope this helps.
|
Every little bit helps, hopefully the rest of my comments to flesh out what i'm asking will spur you to add more thoughts
|
|
|
08-11-2008, 11:13 PM
|
#11 (permalink)
|
Status: Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: OKC
Posts: 537
Thanks: 10
Thanked 27 Times in 27 Posts
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by Jimbo
Just from a purely empirical perspective, I've never noticed any relationship between the width of the bevel and the shaveability of an edge, except (as others have mentioned) if you're talking about giving up a bit too early on a wider bevel because of lack of patience. But that's a honing issue, not a bevel issue.
A lot of the older blades I have - 1810 - 1850 - are the old-style wedges with fairly huge bevels. These shave just as well, if not better, than some of my newer blades with almost imperceptible bevels like, say, the Wapis.
Personally, and I'm certainly no expert, I think shaveability is simply related to how close to a point you can bring the two sides of the bevel at the edge. Plus, of course, quality of steel.
James.
|
The more I hear the more i'm inclined to feel that I have made an error. However both these are full hollow not wedges- but ddd has nothing like a wide bevel Seraphim showed. obviously though they would by nature of the beast behave differently from the get go.
|
|
|
08-12-2008, 12:45 AM
|
#12 (permalink)
|
Status: Senior Member
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Belgium
Posts: 708
Thanks: 45
Thanked 200 Times in 114 Posts
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by kevint
The thin line of the edge does know what's behind it I think, that's how 10degree angle cuts easier than 40 even if both edges ended with a true 0 dimension both equally "sharp" but supporting geometry creates different behavior.
|
We were talking about bevel width, not about bevel angle, weren't we?
Of course bevel angle does matter. But a wider bevel doesn't automatically mean a steeper angle. There's no immediate way to tell which one of your two shavers has the steepest angle, and even then, within the typical range on razor's cutting angles, all instances can be made to perform outstandingly. From what I read in your first post, I don't think your Double Duck shaves outstandingly.
Quote:
Originally Posted by kevint
The width cannot be a marker for flex, as Russ said you need to know the thickness of the near edge steel, the overall width, and spine thickness. A true flat side wedge would be all bevel and not very flexible.
|
Agreed. If you look at a bevel as a miniature version of a wedge, than a wide bevel is stiffer than an equally wide part of a razor with a narrower bevel. (unless we consider convex edges too) But it would only be a very small contributor to the total flexibility of a razor. That said, I don't really see how flexibility is related to sharpness.
Quote:
Originally Posted by kevint
Finally why wouldn't flex be a positive or negative feature depending on its value. An overhoned wire bur is balking at the hair, not because it is blunt but because it is too thin. (?) flexing or has my imagination run away from reality.
|
That is highly speculative. I think that overhoning happens when the ratio between edge width and honing particles allow for the honing particles to eat parts of the very edge, in such way that the edge starts to fall apart. Bending stresses are part of the process, but they are not related to the kind of flexibility English was talking about.
To add another data point, I have often noticed that a lightweight razor is much less forgiving to a slight lack of keenness that a heavier blade. I think that is due to inertia. I also think that "the weight factor" outweighs "the flex factor", but that's something I can't back up.
__________________
______
"A straight will no more make you an expert shaver than a basket ball will turn you into a Magic Johnson" Kaptain_zero
|
|
|
08-12-2008, 01:41 AM
|
#13 (permalink)
|
Status: Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: OKC
Posts: 537
Thanks: 10
Thanked 27 Times in 27 Posts
|
yes I may have gotten off task there somewhat referring to angle rather than width. But instead of thinking about the full spectrum of possibilities of multiple razor types, what I am considering; changing the angle to steeper incline with multiple tape layers will narrow the bevel. the edge should the become somewhat less flexible as the supporting geometry will be thicker. which may not mean anything conclusive if there is some honing flaw that could be more easily corrected... ultimately though what could have been is less important to me than getting this duck to cut and it's never done that well with what i've done so far 
|
|
|
08-12-2008, 10:03 AM
|
#14 (permalink)
|
Status: Senior Member
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 580
Thanks: 40
Thanked 79 Times in 65 Posts
|
Kevint,
I think you have a 4/8" razor in its prime and a DD that when new was 6/8" and now is 5/8".
If you don't like the DD feel there is nothing you can do about it. It is what it is.
If you look at the blade from the front you will see a Y shape. Look at the two blades and see if you can tell which should be the more flexible blade.
also if you consider that the DD used to be a 6/8" blade and is now a 5/8" blade, you can imagine how much of the thinner part of the blade has been honed away.
Playing with tape will not effect the geometry in the way that the past honing has reduced the flexible part of the blade.
Some like this stiffer type of blade. If you don't, just move it on to a new home were it will be cherished and cared for another 50 years.
Last edited by English; 08-12-2008 at 12:46 PM.
|
|
|
08-12-2008, 03:32 PM
|
#15 (permalink)
|
Status: Restoraholic / Moderator
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Nth of Sandpoint Idaho
Posts: 2,311
Thanks: 118
Thanked 360 Times in 245 Posts
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by kevint
I don't have a weeks worth of razors so I have few to compare and contrast.
I have a 5/8 DD dwarf that was used long and hard judging by the flat on its spine. not perfectly even, not extremely wide but an obvious flat around 1mm+ I taped and honed it, while the bevel does not appear out of line to many I've seen here- but it gets near the point where you might call it wide
I try to compare to a 4/8 Shumate BdL. Practically new used condition, only the faintest touch of honing on the spine with a corresponding teeny tiny bevel.
Between the two I much prefer the shumate. It cuts cleaner, quicker, closer than the dwarf.
Admittedly I did monkey around with the DD maybe too much. I've honed it twice and last time with a single layer 3m 35 tape enough to reset the bevel with this new angle 1000 to the 5 to the 8. stropped it at least 3 times since. no hints of wire under the scope
It shaves. But the shumate shows me how much better a shave can be. My other raz also has a smallish bevel. After my initial learning curve I set it aside as it too is pretty new looking and cost me alot more to aquire so that's my collection. (the rest are in the rehab bin waiting for me to stop yacking on the net)
Oh yeah the question. How does bevel size effect shavability and edge life in your experience?
|
It doesn't affect the shave one bit at all, now for edge life I have found that slightly steeper angles (1 layer of tape) last longer, to just answer your questions, of course as with everything in this hobby,,, YMMV 
Last edited by gssixgun; 08-12-2008 at 04:47 PM.
Reason: clarification
|
|
|
08-12-2008, 04:14 PM
|
#16 (permalink)
|
Status: Razer, knifer, sharpner.
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Wchita, KS
Posts: 1,311
Thanks: 13
Thanked 134 Times in 110 Posts
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by English
Some like this stiffer type of blade. If you don't, just move it on to a new home were it will be cherished and cared for another 50 years.
|
Good call, it's all about what suits your personal tastes.
As for re-honing it, if the blade doesn't take an edge with the stock bevel angle, adding tape won't make it better all of a sudden. It might make the honing go faster if the angle is too steep but there's no reason you should have to use more than one layer of tape.
|
|
|
08-12-2008, 05:13 PM
|
#17 (permalink)
|
Status: Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: OKC
Posts: 537
Thanks: 10
Thanked 27 Times in 27 Posts
|
I do appreciate greatly your time gents. I believe I will listen to the advices as I re honed on a much finer stone last night and got a much better shave. At the moment I am growing more beard to see if the shumate is improved off the same stone.
English if you don't mind re-explaining the proper way to measure: "For me the true BLADE width is the measurement between the blades edge and the edge of the honing edge closest to the blade edge."
Just to be sure I follow, then I can measure it properly.
Its full width near the middle is 13/16 approximately
|
|
|
08-12-2008, 05:31 PM
|
#18 (permalink)
|
Status: Razer, knifer, sharpner.
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Wchita, KS
Posts: 1,311
Thanks: 13
Thanked 134 Times in 110 Posts
|
I think I can explain what English means, but if I get it wrong, by all means correct me.
If you look at Seraphim's razor, there is about 1/8 inch or so of material on the spine that does not touch the honing surface. The effective width of the blade stops at the polished surfaces on the spine because anything beyond that point is superfuous and does not effect the cutting angle.
It has more do do with accurately measuring the bevel angle than anything; the width of the spine at the polished areas and the distance from those areas to the edge of the blade define a triangle that has a specific bevel angle. If you were to include the portion of the spine beyond those polished spots in the length measurement, the calculation would give a different, and inaccurate, result.
So to be completely accurate, if that blade were an 8/8, the mathematically useful measurement would be more like 7/8. But for the sake of convention, you can label it 8/8 since some roundness of the spine is expected.
Last edited by Russel Baldridge; 08-12-2008 at 05:34 PM.
|
|
|
08-12-2008, 06:44 PM
|
#19 (permalink)
|
Status: Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: OKC
Posts: 537
Thanks: 10
Thanked 27 Times in 27 Posts
| | |